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Analysis: The coming hours could decide whether the Middle East is plunged into a widening war

By Dominic Waghorn, international affairs editor

When the first pictures of downed Iranian rockets emerged on Sunday morning, they didn’t look real.

Even seasoned military spokesman Peter Lerner was fooled. 

“I thought it was fake news,” he told Sky News.

The huge black tubes littering the Dead Sea and other parts of Israel seemed too colossal to be genuine.  We had seen them on the back of trucks on parade in Tehran but not fired in anger before.

At a military base near the coast, we were shown the fuel tank for an Emad or ‘Pillar of Strength’ missile intercepted as it entered Israeli airspace that night. 

It is 11m long but with a warhead the size of small car would have been even bigger. It has a range of 1,000 miles, a payload of half a ton of explosives, is accurate to 10m, and on Saturday was fired by the dozen at Israel.

Standing next to it, suddenly the claims Iran’s attack was in any way a token effort or symbolic seemed absurd.

If any one of those ballistic missiles had reached an Israeli population centre it would have been devastating.

Showing the rocket to journalists, Israeli military spokesman Daniel Hagari said the attack will not go unpunished.

“Firing 110 ballistic missiles directly to Israel will not get [off] scot-free. We will respond. In our time. In our place. The way that we will choose,” he said.

There is reportedly intense debate in government about how that will happen. The government is under pressure to strike back hard and quickly to exact a high price that will deter Iran from ever aiming such missiles at Israel again.

But others fear that could jeopardise the coalition of allies and neighbours that helped protect Israel that night.

David Horovitz is editor of the Times of Israel and one of its most seasoned observers of the country’s international relations.

“There’s concern that if you hit back, you risk shattering that coalition, you potentially prompt a further Iranian response and therefore a regional war, even potentially a world war,” he told Sky News.

There is opportunity. A chance to build on that coalition to create real international pressure on Iran not least to stop its alleged nuclear weapons programme.

But there is jeopardy too, with a huge amount at stake.  Some reports claim Israel’s retaliation will stop short of an all-out attack on targets inside Iran, but that is by no means certain.  The coming hours could decide if the Middle East is plunged into a widening war or not.

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