The magnificent event beckons millions of devotees from every corner of the world. Celebrated every 12 years, the next Maha Kumbh Mela is set to take place at Prayagraj from January 13 to February 26, 2025. This edition of Maha Kumbh Mela is being held at the Sangam, the confluence of the three holy rivers— the Ganga, the Yamuna and the mythical Saraswati.
The much awaited religious congregation is also an occasion to get a glimpse into the mystical world of India’s Naga Sadhus. Several saints and Naga Sadhus have already started arriving in Prayagraj ahead of the Kumbh Mela.
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Who are the Naga Sadhus?
Naga Sadhus are one of the centres of attraction during Kumbh Mela. They are the ascetic saints associated with numerous Akharas (monastic organisations) established as per ancient Hindu traditions. These sadhus are ardent devotees of Lord Shiva and are known for their extreme asceticism and stringent spiritual practices, which spans over years.
They live a life devoid of material comforts and emphasise sacrifice, penance and religious devotion. They follow a distinct tradition that distinguishes them from other saints. As per ancient traditions, Naga Sadhus have been regarded as the protectors of Hindu culture and faith. They live in the Himalayas and Kumbh Mela is the only time when these saints are visible among the ordinary people. They carry tridents and cover their bodies in ash. They also opt for Rudraksha beads and traditional attire such as animal skins.
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They play an important role in the Maha Kumbh Mela, especially during the Shahi Snan (royal bath), a sacred ritual that recognises their spiritual significance. On the designated days for Shahi Snan as per Hindu calendar, these sadhus march in grand religious processions, accompanied by chants and drums, to take a holy bath in the river at sunrise. This ritual bath is believed to cleanse the soul and break free from the cycle of rebirth.
Significance of Naga Sadhus at Maha Kumbh Mela
Naga Sadhus have a significant connection with the Maha Kumbh Mela. They are given the first bathing rights at the Maha Kumbh Mela. These sadhus take a dip in the sacred waters and then other devotees are allowed to take holy baths. They are believed to possess extraordinary spiritual powers and are revered by millions of devotees across the world.
Their presence at the Maha Kumbh Mela is considered a blessing and serves as a reminder of the importance of spiritual growth and self-realization. They represent the ultimate renunciation of worldly desires and the pursuit of spiritual enlightenment. Their presence at the Maha Kumbh Mela is considered a significant representation of India’s rich cultural diversity and deep spiritual traditions.
(Edited by : Jerome Anthony)
