Women At Kumbh Mela: The role of sadhvis and female devotees

The Maha Kumbh Mela, take place in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, from January 13 to February 26, 2025, will highlight the important role of women in this historic event. Women have been central to the Kumbh Mela for centuries, and this year, the celebration will honour their spiritual, cultural, and social contributions, with women-led akharas, sadhvis, female saints, and cultural performances. The Kumbh Mela, a key event in Hinduism, is a time for spiritual reflection, rituals, and cultural festivities, including the famous ‘Peshwai’ procession and ‘Shahi Snaan’ ritual.

The role of female Sadhvis

Female sadhvis, also known as “sadhvinis”, are women who have renounced a worldly life and have dedicated themselves to spiritual pursuits. At the Maha Kumbh Mela, they will participate in various rituals and ceremonies, including:

Shahi Snaan: Female sadhvis will join their male counterparts (sadhus) in the sacred bath, or Shahi Snaan, which is a highlight of the Kumbh Mela.

Peshwai: Sadhvinis will participate in the traditional procession of akharas, showcasing their spiritual and cultural heritage.

Satsangs and Discourses: Sadhvis will deliver discourses and participate in satsangs, sharing their knowledge and spiritual experiences with devotees.

Contribution of female devotees

Female devotees, or “bhaktas,” will play a significant role in the Maha Kumbh Mela. They will participate in various activities, including:

Seva and volunteer work: Female devotees will engage in seva (selfless service) and volunteer work, helping to manage the massive crowds and providing support to the sadhvis and other participants.

Cultural performances: Bhaktas will showcase their cultural heritage through traditional music, dance, and art performances.

Spiritual Practices: Female devotees will participate in various spiritual practices, such as meditation, yoga, and prayer, seeking spiritual growth and enlightenment.

Also read: How Maha Kumbh 2025 combines faith with modern infrastructure

In the 2025 Maha Kumbh, 53 women saints will receive the titles of Mahant and Mahamandaleshwar. The event has also made efforts to ensure that the event remains inclusive and safe for women.

Initiatives like the ‘Pink Taxi’ service, operated by female drivers, will provide safe travel for women pilgrims. Dedicated washrooms and changing rooms near the river will also be available to ensure women’s comfort after the Shahi Snan (holy bath).

Also read: Maha Kumbh 2025: Over 45 crore people expected to take Shahi Snan

Special security arrangements will be in place to protect women during the Kumbh Mela. The police force will include female officers to ensure the safety of women pilgrims.